有机会一定要练习普通话。只需几个单词和短语,你就可以与母语为英语的人进行简单的对话。
这里有几个有用的短语来解释你的普通话水平,以及你是否懂。请注意,理解普通话口语是有区别的(听的懂; īng dédǒng)和书面中文(看的懂; kán dédǒng)–理解声音的区别(听; īng)和景观(看; 语言的(kán)。音频剪辑标记为►
用汉语开始对话时,你可能需要解释你的汉语水平,以便你的对话伙伴知道你的期望。这里有几种不同的方法来回答这个问题:你会说汉语吗?
Do you speak Mandarin? ► Nǐ huì shuō Zhōngwén ma? (trad) 你會說中文嗎? (simp) 你会说中文吗? I speak Mandarin. ► Wǒ huì shuō Zhōngwén. (trad) 我會說中文。 (simp) 我会说中文。 I speak a little Mandarin. ► Wǒ huì shuō yīdiǎndiǎn Zhōngwén. (trad) 我會說一點點中文。 (simp) 我会说一点点中文。 Yes, a little. ► Huì, yī diǎn diǎn. (trad) 會,一點點。 (simp) 会,一点点。 Not very well. ► Bú tài hǎo. 不太好。 My Mandarin is not good. ► Wǒ de Zhōngwén bù hǎo. 我的中文不好。 I only know a few words. ► Wǒ zhǐ zhīdao jǐge zì. (trad) 我只知道幾個字。 (simp) 我只知道几个字。 My pronunciation is not very good. ► Wǒ de fāyīn búshì hěnhǎo. (trad) 我的發音不是很好。 (simp) 我的发音不是很好。如果你和另一个人在一起,如果他们不会说中文,你可能会为他们负责。例如:
Does your friend speak Mandarin? ► Nǐ de péngyou huì shuō Zhōngwén ma? (trad) 你的朋友會說中文嗎? (simp) 你的朋友会说中文吗? No, my friend doesn’t speak Mandarin. ► Bú huì, wǒ de péngyou bú huì shuō Zhōngwén. (trad) 不會, 我的朋友不會說中文。 (simp) 不会, 我的朋友不会说中文。通过这些短语,你可以解释你的汉语水平,不仅仅是口语,还可以用书面语。
Do you understand (spoken) Mandarin? ► Nǐ tīng dé dǒng Zhōngwén ma? (trad) 你聽得懂中文嗎? (simp) 你听得懂中文吗? Do you understand (written) Mandarin? ► Nǐ kàn dé dǒng Zhōngwén ma? (trad) 你看得懂中文嗎? (simp) 你看得懂中文吗? I can speak Mandarin, but I can’t read it. ► Wǒ huì shuō Zhōngwén dànshì wǒ kàn bùdǒng. (trad) 我會說中文但是我看不懂。 (simp) 我会说中文但是我看不懂。 I can read Chinese characters, but I can’t write them. ► Wǒ kàn dé dǒng Zhōngwén zì dànshì wǒ bú huì xiě. (trad) 我看得懂中文字但是我不會寫。 (simp) 我看得懂中文字但是我不会写。你的谈话伙伴可能会不时检查,以确保你理解所说的一切。如果他们说得太快或听不见,这里有一些有用的短语你可以问。
Do you understand me? ► Nǐ tīng dé dǒng wǒ shuō shénme ma? (trad) 你聽得懂我說什麼嗎? (simp) 你听得懂我说什么吗? Yes, I can understand you. ► Shì, wǒ tīng dé dǒng. (trad) 是, 我聽得懂。 (simp) 是, 我听得懂。 I can’t understand you very well. ► Wǒ tīng bú tài dǒng nǐ shuō shénme. (trad) 我聽不太懂你說什麼。 (simp) 我听不太懂你说什么。 Please speak more slowly. ► Qǐng shuō màn yīdiǎn. (trad) 請說慢一點。 (simp) 请说慢一点。 Please repeat that. ► Qǐng zài shuō yīcì. (trad) 請再說一次。 (simp) 请再说一次。 I don’t understand. ► Wǒ tīng bú dǒng. (trad) 我聽不懂。 (simp) 我听不懂。别害羞!学习新单词的最好方法是提问。如果你试图在谈话中表达一个想法,但发现你做不到,那就询问对方是否可以尝试一下。然后,试着在以后的对话中反复提到这个短语;重复是记忆的好方法。
How do you say XXX in Mandarin? ►XXX Zhōngwén zěnme shuō? (trad) XXX 中文怎麼說? (simp) XXX 中文怎么说?... "This question is often asked at the beginning of a job interview, and employers view your answer as a signal about how interested you are in working there. It's not a hard question to answer, if you are prepared." ...
...n in general. Yes, no, and maybe is the answer. While you are asking this question as a general, non-device specific question, the reality is it is completely device dependent; nothing will take on more power than it is designed for and will limit its intake to what it needs even if given more powe...
...e-specific higher level drivers are needed. 接着是projectdp的回答: Question Is there a low-level USB communication protocol in action and what is it? Answer Yes, there is. The USB specification includes the USB protocol which defines the way the bus is used on a bit level. This would be the ...
...ad (it does not boot but presents a blank screen), but I like the way this question has snowballed. 有没有一个操作系统可以在没有RAM的情况下运行? 答案 超级用户贡献者agtoever为我们提供了答案: Does every Operating System need RAM? A mandatory step in the BIOS PO...
...e any published studies of resp***e time between USB 2.0 and 3.0 ports? My question is, was I right? Would it matter if I have a really fancy mouse? Can my friend safely blame his loss in League of Legends on his slow USB port? 将鼠标**USB3.0端口是否会产生影响? 答案 超级用户贡...
...minutes. Substitute travel with copy, km with bytes, and that answers your question. Different systems have different ways of estimating time. You can take the last minute and the estimates may vary wildly. Or you can take the full time, and if the speed actually changes permanently, your estimates ...
...twork security is a big subject, and not something amenable to a SuperUser question. But the basics are that security is built up in layers so that even if some are compromised, not all are. Also, any system can be penetrated given enough time, resources, and knowledge; so security is actually not s...
...to each other. If new peers are discovered, they are added to the list. My question is, how does DHT work? That is, how can a new client join a swarm without either a tracker or the knowledge of at least one member of the swarm to exchange peers with? (Note: simple explanati*** are best.) 他的问...
...在寻找更可靠的地方,并希望有人某天找到答案,巴比是如何形成的。 更新4月6日,上午10:22美国东部时间:增加了更多的信息和有关雅虎答案的历史和遗产的链接。
...回复中,问答评论可以添加为贴纸,贴纸可以链接回最初提问的视频。创作者简介中的一个新部分将他们所有的问答聚合到一个地方,并作为观众提问的另一个地方。 @tiktok The new Q&A feature is now here to help you ask or answer any que...